FIVE KEY MARKETING
ISSUES
Marketing
experts will tell you that you absolutely must let patients know
about your practice and what you can do for them. As the axiom goes,
"You can't hide your light under a bushel!" However, what you do and
how you do it make all the difference in the world to your patients
and your prospective patients. You can market in a patient friendly way that attracts
patients to you or you can aggressively target patients in a way
that sends them flying in the opposite direction.
In order to gain a better understanding of
what patients like in relation to marketing, we conducted a series
of patient focus groups on the subject. Into the meetings we brought
a range of marketing materials representing methods used by
practices today (For background on this research and demographics of
patients in groups, reference "Dental Practice & Finance"
Jan-Feb 1998)
We gained tremendous insight into
how patients think, what they really want and how they prefer to be
communicated with. Regardless of the medium in
discussion (print advertising, yellow pages, radio & TV ads,
brochures, newsletters, new resident mailings, on-hold tapes) we
heard repeated themes that were important
to patients. The following 5 themes were key concepts for patients,
and it didn't matter whether they saw it in print or heard it in an
on-hold tape. These are probably significant to a good percentage of
your patients too. Consider how you and the team address these
matters with your patients and prospective patients.
THE ISSUES:
1. PLACE EMPHASIS ON QUALITY CARE
Most
important to the patients in our focus groups was the quality of
care provided. Even if the patients were seeking esthetic treatment,
they wanted to believe the doctor's first concern would be for the
oral health of the patient. They wanted "substance before style".
For the office that actively promotes esthetic treatments, ensure
that any promotion balances oral health issues with that of the
cosmetic.
Patients were responsive to being
in the care of a "quality network of practitioners". One of the
brochures that patients particularly liked specifically indicated
that the general practitioner networked with highly skilled
specialists in order to provide the best clinical care for patients.
Many patients perceived this to be a high quality practice that
recognized the value of specialty treatment when it was needed. Some
patients commented on their dislike of the "gatekeeper" concept with
primary physicians and the inability to readily access specialty
care
2. ADDRESS FINANCIAL & INSURANCE ISSUES
This is a key topic that patients want openly addressed.
They don't want surprises in this area and they often have unspoken
concerns or fears. Here is the unspoken concern: "Will I be
overcharged, will I be treated fairly?" Until you have established a
track record with the patient based on trust, you can bet that this
question is floating . Therefore they found appealing the
multidisciplinary care that this practitioner endorsed.
Ironically, patients perceive that you prefer
to have this issue unspoken too! But if you raise the subject in a
patient-friendly manner, their trust in you increases and their
likelihood of verbalizing concerns or objections increases. As
unpleasant as "concerns and objections" may sound, it's crucial that
you know what these are. Until patients talk about it, you're at a
distinct disadvantage.
In our focus groups, once patients saw the
topics of fees, payment plans and insurance coverage in some
brochures, they looked for the issues to be addressed in materials
from other offices. When a practice broached these topics in an
honest and open manner, patients expressed greater confidence that
the practice would be one that they could probably trust. The
brochures that did not address the issues at all were then held up
to greater scrutiny.
The position you take isn't necessarily as
important as your attitude in expressing your position. If the
patient sees yours as a forthright practice that communicates in an
above-board manner, their trust level will go up. Of course,
congruence is crucial. How you read on paper better be how you are
in person!
3. INFECTION CONTROL: THE
"FALSE SENSE OF SECURITY AWARD"
This topic wins the
Boswell "False Sense of Security Award" in dentistry. Many offices
take the position, "Our patients know they are safe here. Acer,
Bergalis and 20/20 are behind us, it's no longer a concern." The
unspoken question patients have is: "How safe am I here?" Without
fail, office cleanliness and patient safety come up in every focus
group we conduct, and it's patients who raise the subject.
Surprise! It's still a concern
... patients are just not talking to YOU about it. When we ask them
why they haven't verbalized their concerns to the office they most
often respond with, "I'd feel uncomfortable asking them ... it would
seem disloyal",or "Hey, the doc's the one with the drill, I don't
want to rattle the cage and get him upset with me!" So what do they
do? They make their own judgments; they observe you and the office.
Right or wrong they're coming to their own conclusions about safety
in your office.
Though it may not initially be apparent,
there are many marketing opportunities here. Because so many offices
don't address this openly, it leaves them open to misinterpretation.
Patients in our groups appreciated the topic being raised by the
office. One patient saw this addressed in an office brochure and
remarked, "Yes, this makes me feel better about the office ... I
don't have to wonder about them. But more than anything, I like that
they brought it up. They come across as honest."
Be sure this subject is addressed in your
collateral materials and your "on-hold tape". Anytime a patient DOES
ask a question, consider it a marketing opportunity. Explain
universal precautions and the steps you take to ensure patient
safety in the office. In print refer to this as "Patient
Protection". It is more patient friendly than Infection Control,
which may be scary to some!
4. PRACTICE PHILOSOPHY:
Communicating your practice philosophy to
patients provides an important view of what your practice is really
about and what the patient might expect from the team. Putting this
kind of insight into your brochure or newsletter is not enough.
Whatever your philosophy is should be congruent in everything you
do. Paying lip service to the patient in print is not acceptable. In
order to be credible, you've got to live what you say. And that
means doctors and every staff member has to really understand your
own "big picture". Every team member better understand the play
book, so that there's a consistent manner of communication and
service representing who you say you are.
A significant unspoken question patients have
relates to this issue of your practice philosophy. Patients wonder:
"Will I be overtreated?" "Will they try to sell me treatments I
don't really need?" The infamous Reader's Digest article of 1997
reinforced this concern in the minds of many patients. The desire
expressed by patients in our focus groups is: "We want the practice
to look out for our best interests first, not necessarily what is in
their best interests first." As you work with a new patient, this
may well be a concern unvoiced to you. You need to know that they
will be responsive to your verbalizing a conservative approach, and
then they'll observe if you walk your talk.
The offices that hire me as an undercover
patient for the Mystery Patient Process are often highly evolved and
are seeking assistance in fine tuning their practices. It's not
unusual for me to see a team that has a clear and cohesive vision
for the practice. Many of these offices have a mission statement
that has been written by the team. Interestingly, the majority of
these same practices have written their missions in a manner that is
consistent with the desires and goals of patients. In other words,
the practice is on a path in tandem with the patient. They
understand their patients and strive to provide comprehensive care
with the patients' best interests at heart. It is as if there is a
"bigger picture" of what the practice is working to achieve, and
every team member truly understands this.
5. EDUCATION OF TEAM:
One of the first tangible "qualifiers" patients use is
your education and the CE of the entire team. It is truly
significant to them. In one focus group we conducted, a patient
said, "If I were comparing doctors, I'd count the number of letters
after the doctors' names. The one with the most letters would win
out!" I asked her, "Do you know what those letters represent?" She
laughed and said, "No, but maybe it's the only information I've got
about them."
You may say this is not an
accurate measurement of the clinical skills of the practitioner.
However, to patients, perception is reality. If they know nothing
else about the doctors, many will use this as a qualifier, and they
resume that the one with more letters has more education and
therefore is more highly skilled.
If you have advanced certification or
designations that may be significant to patients, tell them. If it's
from a
particularly prestigious organization let them know that
in a low-key but straight forward manner. Patients want to know this
information but they want it presented in a non-bragging way.
Patients want to know that you are staying up
to date in your CE. It is crucial that you keep them informed about
the continuing education of the doctor and the staff. This should be
a key marketing topic to address with patients in print, in person
and on the phone. When you close the office to attend a continuing
education program mention this on your answering machine. Put
information in your newsletter about your CE. Inform your patients
about new trends, tips, educate them with updates on news items that
you've learned in CE programs. They'll see you as current and will
perceive greater value coming from the relationship with your
office.
TOP
TIPS:
These
concepts are all important to patients. Whether you are
communicating with patients in print, broadcast, collateral
materials, on-hold or in person, be sure that you address these
issues.
1) QUALITY CARE
a) Focus on helping the patient keep their teeth and
maintain quality of life with excellent oral health
b) If you
promote esthetic treatments be sure that you balance your approach
to patients with that of overall oral health
c) If you refer
patients to specialists for treatments, let patients know that their
care will be monitored by a team of practitioners for the highest
quality of care
2) FINANCIAL &
INSURANCE ISSUES
a) Be up front, let patients and
prospective patients know what to expect in relation to payment and
insurance issues. If you provide payment plans and options, make
patients aware of this.
b) Be sure that business staff members
are able to converse confidently about these subjects and that they
are able to do so in a patient friendly, non-judgmental
manner.
c) Encourage patients to voice their questions about
financial matters. It's crucial to get concerns verbalized, so you
know how to offer solutions and present options to them
3) PATIENT
PROTECTION
a) Be sure this is addressed, even if only
briefly, in your collateral materials. Have signage in the office
and have available brochures or flyers that you've produced about
infection control in your practice.
b) Ensure that new patient,
welcome packets address his issue in either the cover letter or
enclosures.
c) Include reference to patient safety in your
on-hold tape. If appropriate to an inquiry call from a prospective
patient, include reference to patient safety in describing your
office. When new patients come to your office, advise them about
patient safety and show them the infection control area during a
brief tour of your office. d) Invite and encourage questions on this
topic to instill confidence in the practice.
4) PRACTICE
PHILOSOPHY
a) Include your mission statement in your
collateral materials
b) Address practice
philosophy briefly in print advertising if sufficient space is
available
c) Have your mission statement in signage in your
office
d) Include your practice philosophy or mission statement
in your on-hold tape
e) Address the practice philosophy in the
new patient process and encourage patient questions
5) EDUCATION OF
TEAM
a) Include doctor's formal education,
advanced
degrees/certifications and CE of entire team in
collateral materials.
b) In telephone communication with
prospective patients, include education as part of background
information about the office. Address this in on-hold tapes and on
your answering machine when the office is closed for CE
seminar.
c) Include information in newsletter, if you use
one
d) Place degrees and certifications in the office where they
will be visible to patients.
THREE
MARKETING TURNOFFS:
1) HYPE - as patients in
our focus groups reviewed
advertisements, brochures, flyers, and
on-hold tapes they often bypassed or offered disparaging remarks
about those that were long on style and short on substance. They
sometimes related these perceptions to their concerns about being
overtreated and overcharged. In closer study of these materials, the
focus appeared to be more on the practice than on the patient. In
sales parlance this might equate to selling practice features
instead of patient benefits.
Yes, the patient wants to know details about
the practice, but not at the expense of knowing what the practice is
going to do for the patient. Picture this: a promo piece with photos
of the doctor, the doctor's spouse and family and a glitzy office.
Add to it a photo of a glamour model and you are sure to turn off
many mainstream patients.
Of course, you must know your patient base.
Some markets, some patients will be attracted to this. If it works
for you, don't change it. In our focus groups of mainstream
patients, a significant number were not attracted to this approach;
men and women both voiced a dislike of "glamour model" photos in
healthcare. Most patients don't relate to them and would rather see
photos of attractive people who "look real" without looking plastic
pretty. If you're going to use model pictures, the natural-looking
"girl next door" will be far more effective than the "Barbie" look.
2) DOGMATIC APPROACH
- In one of our focus groups, we had a marketing piece that
was quite unique. It was a booklet that included information about
the doctor, the practice and the office policies. It was very
attractively designed and highly informative. The majority of our
focus group patients liked the user-friendly format. However, as
they read the text, there was a growing discomfort about the
practice. They said that the text read like something from the IRS
or a government agency, that the practice sounded dogmatic and
"army-like" in regimentation. In other words, regardless of its
design it came across as "rules and regulations". One patient
commented, "This office sounds so regulated and self protective that
I'd be more suspicious as a patient - they seem to be watching out
for themselves so much that I think I'd have to watch out for myself
in dealing with them!"
There should be a difference in what you send
to prospective patients and what you send to new patients. This
booklet should not have been sent to a prospective patient. The
topics covered were appropriate information for a new patient, but
should have been phrased in a more patient friendly manner - "here's
what we will do for you", instead of "here's what we don't do!" Be
highly sensitive to the use of negatives in any
marketing text.
Phrase concepts in the positive instead of the negative.
Don't overwhelm prospective
patients with information. Be friendly, let them know your practice
philosophy and background about the team, but don't go into details
about office policies when you're in the process of introducing
yourself.
3) HIGH-TECH OVER
HIGH-TOUCH - In some of the practice promotional materials we
reviewed, there was a decided focus on technology. Some materials
even included photos of office equipment with explanations of
equipment purpose. This in itself is not a negative, though focusing
on the benefits of the equipment to the patient would be more
effective than focusing on the features of the equipment. If
patients
understand how the equipment will benefit them - save
them money, increase insurance coverage, decrease pain, shorten
treatment time - they will be more receptive to it. However, if the
overall promotion focuses on technology at the expense of
people-issues, you can lose the interest of many patients.
Several patients in one of our groups
referred to the equipment as "doctors' toys". Technology should
always be secondary to the focus on the patient in any form of
marketing.
On the phone or in person you may be able to
gauge the interest of the patient in technology. If you have a
technophile who is highly interested in technological advancements,
it may be appropriate to address some of the cutting-edge features
of the equipment. For these patients you will win endorsement for
being up to date. If you are talking with a technophobe who seems
resistant or uncomfortable with technology, you certainly don't want
to linger on the topic!
THE
DISSERVICE TO PATIENTS
Here's another side of the marketing picture. If you
don't let your patients know more about you and your practice, as
well as what you can do for them, you are doing them a disservice.
They might even go elsewhere to obtain the service that you offer!
I conducted a very detailed survey of the
patients of a private practice. The general dentist was highly
skilled in esthetic procedures, but she was also exceptionally low
key about promoting the practice. One of the goals of the survey was
to determine if patients knew what services and treatments the
practice offered.
Three of the questions we asked were:
1.
Which of these treatments is offered at this practice? (a list of
treatments was provided)
2. Which of these treatments have you
heard of, or do you know anything about? (same list provided)
3.
Which of these treatments would you like to know more about? (same
list provided)
The results of the survey indicated that
*
Patients had some knowledge about certain treatments.
* Patients
had a high interest level in knowing more about specific
treatments.
* Patients were not aware that many of the treatments
they were interested in and wanted more information on were
available through their doctor!
For those patients who were interested in
knowing more, the practice had done them a disservice. In an effort
to be understated the doctor had not provided information that
patients would have valued. In some cases, the patient might have
even gone elsewhere to obtain the services that this doctor could
have provided.
There are many patient-friendly ways to let
patients know how you can help them. Bear in mind that whatever
means you use, you must:
1. Precede promotion with education
2. Be sure it is patient
friendly
3. Make it available to them without them feeling
"cornered"
Patients in our focus groups indicated
responsiveness to marketing that provided them with practical
information. It's the "news you can use" idea. The most important
aspect of this is that educational information must precede the
soft-sell promotion. Patients said, "Okay, we recognize that the
doctor is promoting a treatment, but we'll be far more receptive
when it's informative, interesting and can benefit me."
After offering the educational or informative
elements of the promotion, present the marketing elements in a
low-key manner. If you present treatment information with hype, it
will overshadow and negate any goodwill established earlier.
Patients are far more responsive to the "teacher who helps", than to
the promoter who approaches the patient as a "target". This requires
a delicate balance. You want your efforts to have impact but without
irritating the patient and without undue aggressiveness.
This approach could be used in a newsletter,
advertisement or an informational flyer. The same concepts can be
applied to a telephone inquiry about the treatment, and inserts into
brochures. The important point patients make is ... wrap education
around promotion. Patients will be more responsive and you'll
probably feel more comfortable about it too.